How, according to O’Brien, does the The Party as an oligarchy differ from Nazism or Russian Communism? How does he define the role of the martyr, both in terms of The Party and the other totalitarian systems?
O’Brien sees it in this perspective, the difference between the Party and Nazism or Russian Communism is that the Party has been able to accomplish to take away the depths agaisnt the people judged because of their religious beliefs. The Nazis and Communists tried to change any threats. This is done by giving their enemies public trials and executions, in publis places like central parks, shopping areas. Through time, these men and women became what you may call martyrs to the people, being categorized for such mentality and the tolerance and humiliation from the trials that were done public-ally were forgotten.
In the book 1984 the Party’s system of mind control is adequate and fulfilling, statements made by the party are verdict. This is perfectly accomplished by changing the lies into truths for the people. The Party constantly rewrites past aspects of events and burns all tracks of what actually happened. They control the media in order for them to maintain that control over the population. Leaving the proles in complete ignorance, without even knowing.
Another difference pointed out by O’Brien is that the Party is direct in what they want accomplish as a government, therefore having all power power for themselves. Instead of the shallow and vague system and strategies caused in past times by German Nazis and Russian Communists. I use these examples since they promised in vain. For instance they promised the people of their countries power and freedom. But they have several similarities, one of which is the alteration and total control of the media. As well as the elimination of their enemies.
By Jazmine Santos